Dissolve sugar in water and add yeast.
Stir gently until disssolved (about 1 minute)
Let stand until the yeast foams slightly
(about 5 minutes) to
insure that the yeast is effective.
Combine 3 cups of the flour and salt
in a large bowl. Pour in the yeast
mixture and oil if you are using it.
Begin kneading the mixture, gradually
adding enough of the remaining 1/4 cup
flour so that the dough is no longer
sticky.
Continue kneading until the dough is
smooth and elastic (another 10-15 minutes
by hand).
Shape dough into a ball and put in an
oiled bowl, turning the dough to coat it
with the oil. Let rise until doubled in bulk
(45 minutes to 1-1/2 hours, depending on the
yeast and the temperature).
Punch down the dough and shape into
1 or 2 pieces.
The entire recipe will make one large
(16") pizza or two small (12") pizzas.
Shape the dough either by hand or with a
rolling pin, stretching out as necessary
to achieve a thin dough.
For a lighter crust,let the dough sit for
a half hour after shaping before constructing
pizza and baking.
Topping:
1/4 cup olive oil for frying onions
6 cups thinly sliced onions
(approximately 3 pounds)
6 garlic cloves
3 Tbs. fresh thyme or 1 Tbs. dried thyme
1 bay leaf
salt & pepper
2 Tbs. oil for dribbling on top of pizza (optional)
1 Tbs. drained capers
1-1/2 Tbs. pine nuts
Heat 1/4 cup of the olive oil and add
the onions, garlic, thyme and bay leaf.
Cook, stirring occassionally, until most
of the moisture has evaporated and the
onion mixture is very soft, almost smooth,
and caramelized, about 45 minutes. Discard
the bay leaf and season with salt and pepper.
Cover the dough with the onion mixture,
sprinkle with capers and pine nuts,
and drizzle with remaining olive oil
if you are using it.
Bake in pre-heated 500 degree oven
for 10 minutes or until golden brown.
The baking time will vary depending on
whether you bake on a stone, a screen or
in a pan. Be sure that your oven is
well pre-heated before putting pizza in.