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Candle Magick : Candle Tips
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 Message 1 of 5 in Discussion 
From: MSN NicknameThe_Autumn_Heather  (Original Message)Sent: 8/21/2008 1:34 PM
If Candle Wax Drips on Candlesticks

To remove, put the candlesticks into the freezer for several hours.  The wax will harden and then you can pick off the wax drips with a plastic knife (or other tool that won't scratch them).


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Reply
 Message 2 of 5 in Discussion 
From: MSN NicknameThe_Autumn_HeatherSent: 8/21/2008 3:19 PM
1.  One of the simplest of magical arts which comes under the heading of natural magic is candle burning. It is simple because it employs little ritual and few ceremonial artifacts. The theatrical props of candle magic can be purchased at any department store and its rituals can be practiced in any sitting room or bedroom. 

2.  Most of us have performed our first act of candle magic by the time we are two years old. Blowing out the tiny candles on our first birthday cake and making a wish is pure magic. This childhood custom is based on the three magical principals of concentration, will power and visualization. In simple terms, the child who wants his wish to come true has to concentrate (blow out the candles), visualize the end result (make a wish) and hope that it will come true (will power).

3.  The size and shape of the candles you use is unimportant, although highly decorative, extra large, or unusually shaped candles will not be suitable as these may create distractions when the magician wants to concentrate on the important work in hand. Most magicians prefer to use candles of standard or uniform size if possible. Those which are sold in different colors for domestic use are ideal. 

4.  The candles you use for any type of magical use should be virgin, that is unused. Under no circumstances use a candle which has already adorned a dinner table or been used as a bedroom candle or night-light. There is a very good occult reason for not using anything but virgin materials in magic. Vibrations picked up by secondhand materials or equipment may disturb your workings and negate their effectiveness. 

5.  Some magicians who are artistically inclined prefer to make their own candles for ritual and magical use. This is a very practical exercise because not only does it impregnate the candle with your own personal vibrations, but the mere act of making your own candle is magically potent. Specialist shops sell candle wax and molds together with wicks, perfumes, and other equipment. 

6.  The hot wax is heated until liquid and then poured into the mould through which a suitably sized wick has already been threaded. The wax is then left to cool and once is this has occurred the mould is removed , leaving a perfectly formed candle. Special oil-soluble dyes and perfumes can be added to the wax before the cooling process is complete to provide suitable colors and scents for a particular magical ritual. Craft shops which sell candlemaking supplies can also provide do-it-yourself books explaining the technicalities of the art to the beginner. 

7.  Once you have purchased or made your ritual candle it has to be oiled or 'dressed' before burning. The purpose of dressing the candle is to establish a psychic link between it and the magician through a primal sensory experience. By physically touching the candle during the dressing procedure, you are charging it with our own personal vibrations and also concentrating the desire of your magical act into the wax. The candle is becoming an extension of the magician's mental power and life energy. 

8.  When you dress a candle for magical use, imagine that it is a psychic magnet with a North and a South pole. Rub the oil into the candle beginning at the top or North end and work downwards to the half-way point. Always brush in the same direction downwards. This process is then repeated by beginning at the bottom or south end and working up to the middle. 

9.  The best type of oils to use for dressing candles are natural ones which can be obtained quite easily. Some occult suppliers will provide candle magic oils with exotic names. If the magician does not want to use these, he can select suitable oils or perfumes from his own sources. The oils soluble perfumes sold by craft shops for inclusion in candles can be recommended. 

10.  The candles you use can be colored in accordance with the following magical uses: White- spirituality and peace. Red- health,energy,strength,courage, sexual potency. Pink- love affection and romance. Yellow- intellectualism, imagination, memory and creativity Green- fertility, abundance, good luck and harmony Blue-inspiration, occult wisdom, protection and devotion Purple- material wealth, higher psychic ability, spiritual power and idealism Silver- clairvoyance, inspiration, astral energy and intuition Orange- ambition. career matters and the law. 

11.  If you wanted to use candle magic for healing, you would select a red candle to burn. To pass an exam, burn a yellow candle, to gain esoteric knowledge burn a blue candle or for material gain, burn a purple one. It is obvious these colors relate to the signs of the zodiac and the planetary forces. 

12.  The simplest form of candle magic is to write down the objective of your ritual on a virgin piece of paper. You can use color paper which matches the candle. Write your petition on the paper using a magical alphabet, such as theban, enochian, malachain,etc. As you write down what you want to accomplish through candle magic-- a new job, healing for a friend, a change of residence, a new love affair, etc.-- visualize your dream coming true. Visualize the circumstances under which you might be offered a new job, imagine your employer telling you that your salary has been increased or conjure up a vision of your perfect love partner. 

13.  When you have completed writing down your petition, carefully fold up the paper in a deliberately slow fashion. Place the end of the folded paper in the candle flame and set light to it. As you do this concentrate once more on what you want from life. 

14.  When you have completed your ritual, allow the candle to have completely burned away. You do not need to stay with the candle after the ritual, but make sure that is safe and that red-hot wax will not cause damage or fire. Never re-use a candle which has been lit in any magical ritual. It should only be used in that ritual and then allowed to burn away or be disposed of afterwards. 

15.  If you are conducting a magical ritual which involves two people (e.g. an absent healing for a person some distance away) then the second person can be symbolically represented during the ritual by another candle. All you need to do is find out the subject's birth date and burn the appropriate candle for that zodiacal sign. 

These are as follows- 

ARIES                 red 
TAURUS            green 
GEMINI               yellow 
CANCER           silver 
LEO                    orange 
VIRGO                yellow 
LIBRA                pink 
SCORPIO          red 
SAGITARIUS    purple 
CAPRICORN    (black) 
AQUARIUS       (all colors) 
PISCES             mauve 

Reply
 Message 3 of 5 in Discussion 
From: MSN NicknameThe_Autumn_HeatherSent: 8/22/2008 8:35 AM
Problem  Possible Causes What To Do
Candle is smoking High oil content, your wick is too large, your candle may have air pockets Decrease your amount of fragrance oil, try a smaller wick size, pour your candles at a hotter temp
Candle is dripping excessively 

Wick is too small and cannot absorb the amount of wax melted, therefore melted wax overflows; Candle in draft and melted wax is “blown�?over edge;

Wax is soft (or has a low melting point) will melt too rapidly for the wick to absorb it and will overflow 

 

Enlarge size of wick;  Keep away from drafts; Add stearic acid to wax 
Candle is splattering Air in cavities left in candle expands due to heat of flame.  It is causing the flame to burst forth bring bits of molten wax with it. Pierce all around the wick.  Fill cavity more than once if necessary. 
Candle is burning rapidly Excess air in the fuel.  Candle is cooled too rapidly will cause the wick flame to burn higher and faster. Slow down cooling process; use higher melting point wax; add stearic acid; pour more slowly
Candle is not Throwing enough scent You have not used enough fragrance, you have added too much vybar, you left your wax on your heat source for too long allowing the fragrance to evaporate, you are using a wax that is not porous enough  Use 1 oz. of fragrance per lb. of wax, only add 1/2 tsp. of vybar per lb. of wax, pour your candles right away after you add your fragrance, use a more porous wax
Fragrance oil is settling to the bottom of the candle You used too much fragrance, you are using a wax that is not porous enough Use 1oz. of fragrance per lb. of wax, use a more porous wax.
Second pour is not blending well with your first pour You have poured your second pour too cool Try to do your second pour when your candle is still a little warm.  Be careful though, if you pour your second pour too soon, that re-pour will sink just like your first pour did!
Candle wax is not burning evenly all of the way down   Your wax may be too hard (too high of a melt point), your wick may be too small You may want to use a softer, lower melt point wax or try using a larger wick diameter.  Zinc core wicks tend to burn hotter...try these!
Candle wick is drowning out Your wick size is probably too small for your candle diameter Try using a larger wick size 
Candle will not come out of your molds You may have poured your candles too hot, you may have poured your second pour over your fill line, your wax is too soft Try using a harder wax, use mold release, pour your candles at a lower temp, do not pour above the first pour line, try putting your candle in the refrigerator to help it pop out.  Freezer will make them crack! 
Candles getting jump lines (visible lines on the outside of the candle or container candle) Added too much stearic acid, your container or mold was too cool when you poured your candle, you poured at too cool of a temperature.   Try to warm your molds or containers prior to pouring, pour at a hotter temperature, use less additives  
Candles are getting small air bubbles which lead to small holes   Got water in the wax when you were pouring, on your second pour you poured above the first pour fill line, your candles cooled too fast, you poured your candles at too cool of temp Make sure you never get water into your wax when pouring!  Water is wax's worst enemy!  Pour at a hotter temp, do not pour past the first pour fill line...air will get trapped and will not release before the candle has already set up.  Make sure your molds and containers are warm and your working environment is not too cool
Candle bulges at sides Usually when cardboard carton is used as mold Support sides of container with stiff cardboard, masonite, or wood and attach with string (rubber bands my buckle carton); scrape away excess and decorate/redip  
Cave-in on sides  Candle well was not pierced early enough; cavity in center of candle caused walls to contract inward Poke a hole in the well before wax begins to harden; use candle as base for thick types of decorations 
Glass molds will not break   Glass too thick; no mold release used in mold; wax that is too soft tends to stick to the glass  Refrigerate candle for 8 hours and then immediately submerge it in boiling water, remove with care immediately  
Wax chips at base   When candle is turned so that well becomes base, the well may have been filled too high and is not hot enough to adhere to the “old�?wax on the surface; wax was too hard; mold refrigerated too long results in thermal shock and chipping  Don’t fill well to overflowing; reduce amount of hardener used such as stearic acid; cut down cooling time  
Candle surface soiled Exposed to environment too long; excessively handled Rub candle with soft rag saturated with cooking oil or baby oil; let stand about 15 minutes, then gently buff; scrape candle with dull knife and then re-dip at 220 degrees F. 
Fractures and cracks Candle contact with cold too soon or for too long caused thermal stresses Even when rushed, reduce amount of time candle spends in cold water, refrigerator, or freezer
Frost marks Excessive adhesion to sides of mold Try using hotter wax (over 180 degrees F); try warming mold before casting 
Dull surface  Mold has dull surface; or a wax carton coated with a low melting point wax was used  Polish candle with a nylon stocking; polish with cooking or baby oil; spray with p.v.a.; coat with mod-podge; re-dip in wax at 220 degrees F
Blisters and pimples  Storage in too warm a place causes air in candle to expand and combine into bubbles Store candles in cooler location; scrape candle with dull knife and re-dip in wax at 220 degrees F.  
Spots under surface Wax has been reheated too often and has broken down  Use fresh wax; re-dip candle at 220 degrees F or decorate to mask imperfections 
Pit marks  Filling mold too fast causes turbulence that traps air bubbles along mold wall; dust in mold   Slow down filling; clean mold before filling
Soft white mottling   Too much oil on surface of mold (can deliberately create this effect wit 3% mineral oil mixed into molten wax); wax cools too slowly allowing large crystals to form near walls of mold  Reduce amount of oil used as mod release; speed up cooling of mold; cut down on the amount of scent used 
Lines of tiny bubbles ring the candle  Hot water bath too turbulent; water for water bath added after candle was placed in mold  Slow down insertion and withdrawal of candle from water bath; eliminate this technique and use wax dipping method 

(Continued on next post ...please scroll down...)


Reply
 Message 4 of 5 in Discussion 
From: MSN NicknameThe_Autumn_HeatherSent: 8/22/2008 8:35 AM
This week I decided to tackle the subjects of some of the problems you may encounter as you make candles.
     It's inevitable that you will encounter periodic problems in candle-making until you get the knack of it.  This list will help you know what may have gone wrong and how to fix it.
     It's very important that you be patient with yourself in this  (or any) art.  No one becomes an expert overnight and frustration isn't the kind of energy you want filling your magickal candles.  When you find you're not being successful, take a break and try again later.  You can always use a prefabricated candle for your spells and rituals in the interim.
 
  PROBLEM:                SOLUTION:
BUBBLES  Slow down the rate at which you pour your wax into the mold. 
 CRACKS  This happens usually when a candle cools too quickly.  Don't rush the process.
 DULLED SURFACE  This is perfectly normal.  Candles shine up nicely by polishing with a very soft cloth.
 FADED COLOR  Keep candles out of sunlight when not in use.
 HOLE IN THE MIDDLE  Pour more wax into that area as the candle is cooling.
 LAYER SEPARATION  This happens when wax is added too cold.  If more than 1/8 inch is solidified, it is too cold.
 MIXED LAYERS  Either you didn't let the initial layer cool enough, or you poured the second one when the wax was too hot.
 MOTTLED APPEARANCE  Increase the temperature of the mold before pouring the wax in.  You can do this by putting it into the microwave (if it is not a metal mold) or oven for a few minutes.  Alternatively, you may have used too much oil inside.
 ODD COLOR  You may have accidentally used a pan or utinsil with another color wax on it, or gotten some dirty wax.  If the later, wax can be remelted and filtered through a cheesecloth.
 STUCK IN THE MOLD  Use more oil and be careful when adding more wax not to disrupt the smooth connection between the original wax and the container wall.

 

     I hope these little hints will help you in making the perfect magickal candle.

Be sure to check here again soon to learn many more things about candlemaking 101.  Remember that I would love to know about your experiences and pictures are always exciting to see. 


Reply
 Message 5 of 5 in Discussion 
From: MSN NicknameThe_Autumn_HeatherSent: 8/22/2008 8:53 AM
7 Tips for Burning the Perfect Candle
 
Tapers, columns, votives, containers, pillars and novelty - chances are you have at least one of these types of candles in your home. Surveys done by candle manufacturers suggest that 7 out of 10 U.S households use candles, 96% of which are purchased by women. The basics for candles are easy, just light them! However, if you want to get the most out of your candles and not watch your money go up in smoke (literally), here are seven tips to follow.

1. KEEP THE WICK TRIMMED
One of the best things that you can do for your candles is to keep the wick trimmed to 1/4 of an inch. Wicks that are allowed to get larger than 1/4 of an inch tend to burn faster and produce smoke. If you are noticing black soot accumulating on your container candles, the wick is too long. Nail clippers are a great tool for trimming wicks that can't be reached with scissors.

2. AVOID DRAFTS
Burning candles in drafty areas can cause uneven burning and excessive smoking. Not to mention that your candle will burn faster. If you notice the flame of the candle flickering in any direction other than straight up, there is a draft. Prevent drafts by keeping burning candles away from heating and air-conditioning vents and open windows.

3. REFRIGERATE THEM
Candles that are cold will burn slower. To cool you candle, first wrap in foil or cling wrap to prevent the wick from absorbing any moisture. Pop them in the fridge for about an hour and light! Make sure you don't put them in the freezer instead. They will break!

4. BURN THEM LONG ENOUGH
Have you ever seen a three-wick candle that looked like Mickey Mouse? For pillar candles, make sure you burn them for at least one hour for every inch in diameter. Skip this step and you'll end up burning a tunnel through your candle.

5. EXTINGUISHING THE FLAME
To blow out a candle, a candle snuffer works best. If you don't have a candle snuffer readily available, you can wet your fingers and pinch out the flame. (Never blow out the flame as the wax will spatter ..and , in Wiccan teaching, this act tends to offend the guardians of FIRE.)

6. SAFETY FIRST
Keep all lit candles out of the reach of children and pets. Never leave a burning candle unattended. And always burn candles in a well-ventilated room.

7. CLEANUP
If wax has spilled on the carpet the best way to remove it is with paper and an iron. Place a paper towel or brown grocery bag over the spill. Place a heated iron over the paper towel. The heat from the iron will cause the wax to melt and be absorbed into the paper towel.

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