Southern Hemisphere Paganism

How differing seasonal cycles affect sabbat dates

How do Pagans in the southern hemisphere accommodate the differences in their seasons when most of the Pagan literature is focused on more northern climates?

As Wicca's spiritual roots are found in pre-Christian European mythology and culture, consequently its festival dates tend to follow the seasonal cycles of the northern climate.

In fact, previously, most books on Paganism and Wiccan focused almost exclusively on the northern hemisphere, but more and more Pagan writers are getting the idea that this there are Pagans practicing in other parts of the world, with entirely different seasonal cycles.

We'll explore more on this in future articles with book reviews and interviews featuring Pagans from varying traditions from all over the globe.

As a nature-based religion, it doesn't make a lot of sense to be celebrating the slumber of the Earth and the Sun-God's rebirth in December, where in Australia, for instance, they're throwing shrimp on the barbie and the sun's in the full blast of summer.

Typically southern hemisphere Pagans shift the traditional designated dates on the Wheel of the Year by 180 degrees, so you have the following designations:

Samhain - 30 April

Yule - 21 June

Imbolg - 31 July

Ostara - 23 September

Beltane - 31 October

Midsummer - 22 December

Lughnassadh - 2 February

Mabon - 21 March

In each of the Sabbat articles I've written thusfar, I've included both the northern and southern dates for the festivals, and I will continue to do so.