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On This Day in History
August 3  1492 - Christopher Columbus left Palos, Spain with three ships. The voyage would lead him to what is now known as the Americas. He reached the Bahamas on October 12.
1750 - Christopher Dock completed the first book of teaching methods. It was titled "A Simple and Thoroughly Prepared School Management." 1880 - The American Canoe Association was formed at Lake George, NY. 1900 - Firestone Tire & Rubber Co. was founded. 1914 - Germany declared war on France. The next day World War I began when Britain declared war on Germany. 1922 - WGY radio in Schenectady, NY, presented the first full-length melodrama on radio. The work was "The Wolf", written by Eugene Walter. 1923 - Calvin Coolidge was sworn in as the 30th president of the U.S. after the sudden death of President Harding. 1933 - The Mickey Mouse Watch was introduced for the price of $2.75. 1936 - The U.S. State Department advised Americans to leave Spain due to the Spanish Civil War. 1943 - Gen. George S. Patton verbally abused and slapped a private. Later, Gen. Dwight D. Eisenhower ordered him to apologize for the incident. 1949 - The National Basketball Association (NBA) was formed. The league was formed by the merger between the Basketball Association of America and the National Basketball League. 1958 - The Nautilus became the first vessel to cross the North Pole underwater. The mission was known as "Operation Sunshine." 1966 - Lenny Bruce overdosed on morphine at the age of 40. 1979 - Johnny Carson, the "Tonight Show" host, was on the cover of the Burbank, CA, telephone directory. 1981 - U.S. traffic controllers with PATCO, the Professional Air Traffic Controllers Organization, went on strike. They were fired just as U.S. President Reagan had warned. 1985 - Mail service returned to a nudist colony in Paradise Lake, FL. Residents promised that they’d wear clothes or stay out of sight when the mailperson came to deliver. 1988 - The Iran-Contra hearings ended. No ties were made between U.S. President Reagan and the Nicaraguan Rebels. 1994 - Arkansas executed three prisoners. It was the first time in 32 years. 1995 - Eyad Ismoil was flown from Jordan to the U.S. to face charges that he had driven the van that blew up in New York's World Trade Center. 2001 - A grand jury indicted Robert Iler on charges that he and two teen-agers robbed two other teen-age boys for $40. 2004 - In New York, the Statue of Liberty re-opened to the public. The site had been closed since the terrorist attacks on the U.S. on September 11, 2001. 2004 - NASA launched the spacecraft Messenger. The 6 1/2 year journey was planned to arrive at the planet Mercury in March 2011.  | 
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