Sweet corn on the cob, tomatoes from the garden, steak seared on the grill. Could there be a more perfect late summer meal? Yes, but only if you know the healthiest ways to indulge your barbecue habit. Good bet you've heard murmurs about grilled meat causing -- yes -- cancer, and you’ve either tried not to listen or guiltily thought, well, what doesn't? But here's the good news: There are a bunch of ways to virtually wipe out the risk. In fact, we've found eight of them!
The problem, by the way, is that grilling meat, chicken, and fish -- especially if it's charred or well-done -- produces cancer-linked chemicals known as HCAs or HAAs. Animal fat dripping onto hot coals creates another worry: stuff called PAHs. But you don't have to go flame-free. Just do one or more of the following, which actually tend to make grilled food taste even better.
1. Soak it up. Marinating meat boosts flavor and tenderness while slashing production of cancer-causing HCAs by up to 90%, especially if the marinade has an olive oil base. Make your own, or use bottled Italian dressing zinged up with extra garlic.
2. Do kabobs. Small pieces of meat cook faster and produce fewer HCAs than caveman-size slabs do. Thread your protein of choice onto a skewer with lots of veggies (cherry tomatoes, peppers, mushrooms, zucchini chunks, onions) and grill until just done.