Acupuncture More Effective Than Conventional Therapy in Treating Back Pain ~ Study
By Regina Sass
The American Medical Association has released a study showing the benefits of acupuncture for the treatment of lower back pain and they are saying that it looks to be more effective that conventional therapy.
Lower back pain can be a very disabling and long term condition. It is also the second most common pain that patients seek medical attention for.
The study was conducted by Michael Haake, Ph.D., M.D., of the University of Regensburg, Bad Abbach, Germany, and colleagues. They did a clinical trial that had 1,162 Participants whose average age was 50 and who had chronic low back pain for an average of 8 years. They underwent 10- half hour sessions twice a week. They were split into three groups, 387 got verum acupuncture, 387 got sham acupuncture and 388 received traditional therapy.
In Verum acupuncture, fixed points other points are needled to a depth of 5 to 40 millimeters and is based on traditional Chinese medicine. Sham acupuncture consists of inserting the needles very superficially, inserting the needles only to a depth of 1 to 3 millemeters into the lower back directly and avoiding the verum points or meridians used in Verum acupuncture
Conventional therapy was a combination of medication, physical therapy and exercise. For those who had 10 to 50% pain reduction using any of the methods, they offered an additional five sessions.
All in all there was a total of 13,475 treatments broken down into 4,821 verum acupuncture, 4,590 sham acupuncture and 4,064 conventional treatments.
The patients who received the additional sessions amount to 232 or 59. 9% of those in the verum group, 209 or 54.3% in the sham group and 192 or 52.5 % in the conventional group.
The response rate was set at 33% improvement in pain or a 12% improvement in function.
The actual response rate after six months was 47.6% in the verum group, 44.2% in the sham group and 27.4% in the conventional group.
Both acupuncture groups show so much more success than the conventional one that they say acupuncture is a promising and effective treatment for lower back pain and it has very few adverse side effects. And the improvements were not only significant, but also lasted way after the treatments were finished.
This study was supported by the following German public health insurance companies: Allgemeine Ortskrankenkasse, Betriebskrankenkasse, Innungskrankenkasse, Bundesknappschaft, Bundesverband der Landwirtschaftlichen Krankenkassen and Seekasse.\
Source: American Medical Association [www.newswise.com] From: [http://www.associatedcontent.com/article/391661/study_acupuncture_more_effective_than.html]