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View the details of this row. Chief Joseph Pack - 1996
Chief Joseph Pack - 1996
Two wolves, a female #33 and a male #34, compose what is known as the Chief Joseph pack. Originally this group help four members, but unfortunately this spring, the alpha female from this pack was hit by a semi-truck along the western edge of Yellowstone. As mentioned earlier, the other member has dispersed and is a member of the Druid Peak pack. The alpha male, #34, and the female yearling, #33 are still traveling together in the western area of Yellowstone.
Pack Location: Western Area of Yellowstone
View the details of this row. Crystal Creek Pack - 1995
Crystal Creek Pack - 1995
The Crystal Creek pack, which was once six strong when first released in 1995,has had its numbers reduced considerably to just two members. This pack was the most visible pack by visitors and biologist in 1995, as they more or less dominated territory in the Lamar Valley. It was thought that alpha female #005, may have had been pregnant in the spring of 1995, because the pack members were restricting their movements. This restriction of movement is one type of behavior biologists look for during the denning season to determine whether a pack may produce a litter. Unfortunately, no pups were ever seen that year. In the spring of 1996, the pack also exhibited denning behavior. But before biologists could determine whether this pack had pups, they were involved in a clash with the Druid Peak pack, which probably caused the death of Crystal Creek pack alpha male #004. A necropsy will be performed to determine the precise cause of death of this wolf. If there were pups, it's possible that the Druid Peak pack may have killed them as well, although no physical evidence of this has been collected. Currently, alpha female #005, and a two year old male #006, are the surviving members of the Crystal Creek pack.
Pack Location: Frequent areas south of the Lamar Valley.
View the details of this row. Druid Peak Pack - 1996
Druid Peak Pack - 1996
The Druid Peak pack, which number's five wolves, was kept in the Rose Creek pen during acclimation. Pack composition consists of an alpha male and female, and three female yearlings. The alpha female, #039, has since dispersed from this pack and is currently a long wolf who was last sighted north of Livingston, Montana, on the east side of Crazy Mountains. Male wolf #031, dispersed from the Chief Joseph pack, is the newest member of this pack. It is this pack of wolves which have been testing the boundaries of their new home in and around the Lamar Valley since their release in April 1996. On 18 Jun 96, the Druid Peak pack invaded the domain of the Crystal Creek pack in Lamar Valley and apparently killed the packs alpha female #004. This pack also invaded the territory of the Rose Creek pack during July 1996 and may be responsible for the death of one of this packs members, #020, a male yearling.
View the details of this row. Leopold Pack - 1995
Leopold Pack - 1995
The Leopold Pack, named after the late biologist Aldo Leopold, is the result of two dispersed wolves coming together. The alpha female #007, was from the Rose Creek pack and is #009's daughter, and the alpha male #002, was from the Crystal Peak pack. Wolf #007 dispersed soon after #009 and #010 went north of the park in the spring of 1995 in search of a den site. She was on her own for approximately nine months until she began consorting with #002. This union is especially significant because the pair is the first naturally-forming wolf pack in Yellowstone since wolves were eradicated more than 60 years ago. In addition, the two have produced a litter of three pups in April 1996. The five pack members are now seen by biologists at a rendezvous site located in the northern portion of Yellowstone in the Blacktail plateau area.
Pack Location: The pack is located in the Blacktail area of northern Yellowstone.
View the details of this row. Lone Star Pack - 1996
Lone Star Pack - 1996
The Lone Star pack originally consisted of two wolves, a male, #035, and a female,#036. Shortly after their release near the Lone Star geyser area in Mar 96, tragedy occurred as #036 apparently fell into a thermal pool, and died from the burns she received. Two add to the misfortune, she was pregnant with six pups. Since #036's death, #035 has been traveling widely within the park's ecosystem, and has now found the company of #030, a female from the Nez Perce pack.
Pack Location:Not reported.
View the details of this row. Nez Perce Pack - 1995
Nez Perce Pack - 1995
The Nez Perce pack, whose members originally included an alpha pair, three female yearlings and one male yearly, is perhaps the most difficult group to monitor since this spring. Immediately after release, all four females from the pack left the west central area, where they were kept for the ten week acclimation period, and traveled northeast outside of the park. Meanwhile the two males, numbers 028 and 029 traveled briefly together and then went separate ways. The alpha female, #027, then went on her own in search of a den site, while the three female yearlings dispersed to various areas northeast of Yellowstone. The alpha female is currently north of the park near Fishtail, Montana. Because #027 depredated on sheep, the US Fish and Wildlife Service tried unsuccessfully, to capture her and her five pups. It should be noted that there has not been a confirmed depredation from #027 since 17 Jul 96. The capture efforts have been temporarily halted, until such time when biologists may reinitiate capture attempts. Currently #028 is a long wolf, frequenting an area a few miles west of the northwest corner of Yellowstone. Because wolves #029 and #037 were frequenting private ranch land north of the park, biologists made the decision to capture these wolves and place them in an acclimation pen. They have since been joined in their pen by ten pups from the pack located in northern Montana called the Sawtooth pack. These ten pups were the result of what biologists speculate was the rather uncommon occurrence of a double litter. The US Fish and Wildlife Service captured these pups this fall because their pack mates were unfortunately killed after depredating on livestock. Although the restoration effort did not need additional wolves to assure success, Yellowstone wolf project biologists nonetheless made the decision to take in these remaining pups and add them to the program, instead of leaving them to die on their own. These twelve wolves will be released in Mar or Apr 1997. As mentioned earlier, wolf #030 has now paired with #035. Wolf #026, a female, has also coupled with male wolf #015, originally from the Soda Butte pack. Unfortunately, one of #027's pups was killed when it was hit by a car. Another pup, a male #046, has been sent to the Wildlife Science Center in Forest Lake, Minnesota, after losing a leg to leghold trap set for his mother. He is doing well in his new home, where he shares an enclosure with another female pup.
Pack Location: Acclimation Pen.
View the details of this row. Rose Creek Pack - 1995
Rose Creek Pack - 1995
The Rose Creek pack, eleven members strong, is the largest pack that inhabits theYellowstone area. After their release from the acclimation pen, this pack began their journey to freedom with the tragic loss of the "bold" wolf, alpha male #010. Soon after #010's death, his mate #009 gave birth to eight pups in Apr 95. Two of these pups have since died. One was hit by a delivery truck in Lamar Valley in Dec 95, and the other pup, who was actually considered a yearling at the time of death, was the unfortunate victim of what biologists believe was a battle between the Druid Peak pack and the Rose Creek pack. Although this will not be confirmed until the necropsy has been completed. This six remaining yearlings are now making a niche in the northern range of Yellowstone, along with the alpha pair #009 and #008. Male #008 became the new alpha male of the Rose Creek pack after dispersing from the Crystal Creek pack in Oct 95 and discovering the Rose Creek family. Additionally, #009 has given birth to yet another litter of three pups sired by #008.
Pack Location: Range in the Lamar Valley area.
View the details of this row. Soda Butte Pack - 1995
Soda Butte Pack - 1995
The Soda Butte pack started out with five pack members when released in 1995. Thealpha male from this group #013 is believed to be the oldest wolf from the restoration effort. The alpha female #014, produced a litter of one pup in 1995. Unfortunately, two of the pack members, #011 a female, and #012 a male, both died in separate incidents south of the park in the winter of 1995, after dispersing from the pack. The four remaining pack members moved north and out of the park during the spring of 1996 and chose to den on private ranch land, where a litter of three pups were born. This caused considerable worry to the local ranching community, so the decision was made to capture the wolves and place them in an acclimation pen. Three of the four wolves from this pack and all three pups were captured and placed in a pen in the southern portion of Yellowstone in Aug 96. The were released in early Oct 96 and have since been located near that area. Wolf #015, a young male from the original Soda Butte pack, escaped capture by biologists and found the company of #027, the alpha female from the Nez Perce pack, who had denned not far from where the Soda Butte pack had denned. The decision to capture #015, #027 and her pups was made because depredation of sheep had been reported nearby and these wolves were the likely culprits. #015 was caught on 08 Jul 96 and was placed in an acclimation pen. The US Fish and Wildlife Service has temporarily halted capture attempts on #027 and her pups until such time that this pack maybe more accessible for capture.
Pack Location: Southern area of Yellowstone.
View the details of this row. Updated: 01 May 98
Updated: 01 May 98

This information is provided by the National Park Service and the US Fish and Wildlife Service as of 27 Apr 98. As of this date, about 82 wolves grouped in 10 packs inhabit the greater Yellowstone area. Seven of the ten packs have established territory within Yellowstone National Park. The eighth pack, the Washakie Pack, continues to inhabit national forest land in and around the Du Noir Valley south of Yellowstone. The ninth pair, number 41F a female and 52M a male, have been located just east of Yellowstone. The tenth pack, the Nez Perce Pack, is currently in an acclimation pen awaiting release some time before June of this year.

Wolf number 029M, having escaped the Nez Perce enclosure, has been located with wolf number 48F a lone female wolf. The hope is that these two will produce pups during this years breeding season. These two wolves have been located near the Nez Perce pen area in Yellowstone.

Five pups from the Thorofare Pack were orphaned this past February. The Alpha male from this pack has apparently been killed in an inter-pack struggle with the neighboring Soda Butte Pack. The Alpha female has also apparently died, her radio collar is emitting a mortality signal from under an avalanche site. However, biologists do not know if the two deaths are connected until they are able to retrieve the carcass.

Two members of the Druid Peak Pack were illegally shot last December east of Yellowstone. This incident is still under investigation.

Wolf number 39F a lone female wolf who had found the company of a dispersing male wolf, was also illegally shot east of the park. Special agents working on this case have a suspect, although the case is still pending.

A total of 27 wolves in Yellowstone have been radio collared this year in an effort to better study the animals, and monitor and manage the wolves. Contrary to a recent media reports, the decision to collar Yellowstone wolves was made prior to Judge Downes decision and therefore was not connected to the ruling.

The court ruling by Judge Downes has not altered operations by the wolf project staff. Monitoring, management and study of Yellowstone wolves is proceeding as planned.

As of this time, 43 wolves are currently radio collared in the Yellowstone ecosystem.

With the 1998 denning season in full swing, wolf project field crews have observed five of the ten packs showing signs of producing pups. It is expected that as many as 30 pups will be born into the Yellowstone ecosystem this year. The famous female wolf number 9 (alpha female of the Rose Creek Pack), has restricted her movements, indicating that she has very possibly produced pups again this year. This will be her forth litter of pups since first being reintroduced to Yellowstone in 1995.

View the details of this row. Updated: 02 Feb 97
Updated: 02 Feb 97

This wolf report is furnished by the National Park Service and the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. There are 52 wolves inhabiting the Yellowstone area including 13 wolves that are in captivity awaiting release. The free ranging population includes 35 individual wolves that can be monitored and four that cannot be tracked. There a possibility that a minimum of six packs could produce pups this spring. It is conceivable that 75 or more wolves could inhabit the greater Yellowstone area by this time next year.

Of the 35 free roaming wolves, 20 inhabit the northern quarter of Yellowstone, 2 inhabit Pelican Valley in the central portion of the park, 5 inhabit the south central portion of Yellowstone near Heart Lake, and 2 wolves are located in the southeast corner of Yellowstone in the Thorofare region, another pair have restricted movement to an area about 20 miles northeast of Dubois, Wyoming, and four wolves travel widely throughout the Yellowstone area as lone wolves.

On 16 Jan 97, female #027 was captured. Her captured was necessitated due to the fact that from mid June 96 to mid July 96 she killed eight sheep. She will be held in an acclimation pen situated near Pelican Valley until a decision is made concerning her re-release. The remaining 12 wolves in captivity are scheduled for re-release during March or April 1997.

View the details of this row. Updated: 02 Oct 98 Part 1
Updated: 02 Oct 98

This information is provided by the National Park Service and the U.S. Fish andWildlife Service as of 01 Oct 98. As of this date, 120 wolves (this includes wolves and this years pups) comprised of ten packs inhabit the greater Yellowstone area.

All ten packs have established territories in Yellowstone or close to the park border.


Pack Locations

The Chief Joseph I Pack is inhabiting the northwest corner of Yellowstone.

The Chief Joseph II Pack which had been located in the northern range of Yellowstone, was not located during the most recent flight.


The Crystal Creek Pack is inhabiting the Pelican Valley region of Yellowstone (just north of Yellowstone Lake).

The alpha male of this pack, number 06M, recently died on natural causes. The exact cause of death has not been determined until a necropsy has been completed.

A dispersing male from the Druid Peak Pack has recently been located with this pack. It is very possible that he has become the alpha male of this pack.


The Druid Peak Pack has recently been located in Lamar Valley in the northeast area of Yellowstone.

A dispersing male from the Druid Peak Pack has recently been located with the Crystal Creek Pack. It is very possible that he has become the alpha male of the Crystal Creek Pack.


The Leopold Pack is south of the Blacktail Deer Plateau area in the northern portion of the park.
The Nez Perce Pack has been located in the west central area of Yellowstone.

Wolf number 67F of the Nez Perce Pack had been involved in two depredations in the past and was located very near cattle again in the Centennial Valley west of Yellowstone, she was killed by Wildlife Services on Saturday, 22 Aug 98.

Biologist have not yet seen any free ranging pups with this pack since their release earlier this summer.


The Rose Creek Pack has been located west of Lamar Valley in the northern range of Yellowstone.
The Soda Butte Pack, has also been located just east of Yellowstone Lake. This pack has not produced pups this year.

An uncollared black wolf has been located near the Soda Butte Pack just east of Yellowstone Lake.


The Sunlight Pack, number 41F and number 52M, were last located just east of Yellowstone in the Sunlight Basin.
The Thorofare Pack the only collared wolf of this pack was located just south of the Thorofare region of Yellowstone.
The Washakie Pack, after moving to the Thorofare Region, the pack has recently separated to lone wolves.
A total of 27 wolves have been radio collared this year in an effort to better monitor, manage and study the animals. In all, 38 wolves are currently collared in the Yellowstone area.
View the details of this row. Updated: 02 Oct 98 Part 2

Yellowstone Wolf Pups

Wolf project field crews have observed eight females in seven packs with pups of the year.

Chief Joseph Pack

It has been confirmed the alpha female of the Chief Joseph Pack has at least seven pups.


Crystal Creek Pack

The Crystal Creek Pack has been observed by air crews in the Pelican Valley region of Yellowstone (just north of Yellowstone Lake), with nine pups.


Druid Peak Pack

The Druid Peak Pack has been observed with two pups (one black and one gray).


Leopold Pack

Biologists have observed the Leopold Pack with five pups.


Lone Wolf

In addition number 16F, a lone female, has also been observed with six pups. Biologists have not determined which wolf has bred her.


Nez Perce Pack

The Nez Perce Pack is caring for at least four pups which belonged to female wolf number 67F. The alpha female wolf, number 048F, has likely produced pups as well, although no pups have been observed by wolf project field crews.


Rose Creek Pack

The famous female wolf number 9F (alpha female of the Rose Creek Pack) and her daughter number 18F have been observed by wolf project field crews with ten pups. They were probably both bred by the alpha male, wolf number 8M. These two wolves shared the same den, which is very uncommon in the wild. The Rose Creek Pack has now moved away from their den to a rendezvous site far into the Yellowstone backcountry. This will be number 9's forth litter of pups since first being reintroduced to Yellowstone in 1995. Last year both female wolves (number 9F and 18F of the Rose Creek Pack) had pups, but they denned in two different areas.

In all 43 pups in seven packs have been observed by field and air crews.

View the details of this row. Updated: 03 Aug 98
Updated: 03 Aug 98

This information is provided by the National Park Service and the U.S. Fish andWildlife Service as of 30 Jul 98. As of this date, 118 wolves (this includes wolves and this years pups) comprised of eleven packs inhabit the greater Yellowstone area.

Nine of the eleven packs have established territories in Yellowstone or just bordering the park.

The Druid Peak Pack has moved south of Lamar Valley.

The Leopold Pack is on the Blacktail Deer Plateau area in the northern portion of the park.

The Nez Perce Pack has been located at the den site of the Nez Perce pair, in central Yellowstone.

The Rose Creek Pack has been located on the Buffalo Plateau area in northern Yellowstone.

The Soda Butte Pack, has also been located in the Thorofare region a few miles away from the Thorofare Pack.This pack has not produced pups this year.

The Sunlight Pack, number 41F and number 52M, have been located just east of Yellowstone in the Sunlight Basin.

The Thorofare Pack The five yearling pups have recently been located in the Thorofare region of Yellowstone.

The Washakie Pack, has moved close to the southeast border of Yellowstone near the Thorofare Region.

After completing the necropsy of lone female wolf 111F, the cause of death of this yearling has been determined to be unknown.

A total of 27 wolves have been radio collared this year in an effort to better monitor, manage and study the animals. In all 40 wolves are currently collared in the Yellowstone area.


Yellowstone Wolf Pups

Wolf project field crews have observed seven packs or females with pups of the year.

Chief Joseph Pack

It has been confirmed the alpha female of the Chief Joseph Pack has at least seven pups.

Crystal Creek Pack

The Crystal Creek Pack has been observed by air crews in the Pelican Valley region of Yellowstone (just north of Yellowstone Lake), with five pups.

Druid Peak Pack

The Druid Peak Pack has been observed with two pups (one black and one gray) in Lamar Valley.

Leopold Pack

Biologists have observed the Leopold Pack with five pups.

Lone Wolf

In addition number 16F, a lone female, has also been observed with six pups. Biologists have not determined which wolf has bred her.

Nez Perce Pack

It is very probably the Nez Perce pair have produced pups although wolf project crews have not observed them with offspring. Female wolf number 67F of the Nez Perce Pack has whelped and is caring for four pups.

Rose Creek Pack

The famous female wolf number 9F (alpha female of the Rose Creek Pack) and her daughter number 18F have been observed by wolf project field crews with ten pups. They were probably both bred by the alpha male, wolf number 8M. These two wolves shared the same den, which is very uncommon in the wild. The Rose Creek Pack has now moved away from their den to a rendezvous site far into the Yellowstone backcountry. This will be number 9's forth litter of pups since first being reintroduced to Yellowstone in 1995. Last year both female wolves (number 9F and 18F of the Rose Creek Pack) had pups, but they denned in two different areas.

In all 39 pups in seven packs have been observed by field and air crews.

View the details of this row. Updated: 03 Jan 98
Updated: 03 Jan 98

Female wolf #039 (also known as the white wolf), the former pupsitter of the Druid Peak Pack and an off and on member of the pack, took male wolf #021 from the Rose Creek Pack to meet the Druid Peak Pack. After #021 was driven off several times during a five hour period, he was accepted into the pack and it looks like he will be the replacement for the two male wolves (#031 and #038) that were killed illegally outside the park between Cooke City and Silver Gate, Montana. Wolf #039 then left the pack and resumed her lone travels in Lamar Valley. This information was provided by Kevin Sanders, Yellowstone Naturalist/Wolf Tracker.

View the details of this row. Updated: 03 Jan 99
Updated: 03 Jan 99

The Druid Peak Pack was sighted this morning in the Soda Butte Area pursuing elk. No kill was reported.

Collar and re-collaring of the Yellowstone wolves is scheduled to begin tomorrow (04 Jan 99). There have been a few collars chewed off of the wolves in the southern area of the park. Collaring will be accomplished by a chopper and nets.

A female wolf from the Rose Creek Pack was killed by the Pack From Hell, also known as the Druid Peak Pack.

Wolf 107M, a gray male has been missing from the Druid Peak Pack. He may have dispersed from the park. He was last with the pack east of the park.

It looks like there may be two packs forming in the Grand Teton National Park area. These two packs will have a makeup of Nez Perce, Thorofare and Washakie wolves.