I recently had a problem with the identification of various inch-pattern barrels in my parts collection. I consulted our resident New Zealand guru, Kevin Adams, and he came back with some good information. I've posted it here for general information.
Proof marking:
Crown
Crossed Flags
P
BRITISH L1A1 RIFLES
Have manufacture and part numbers on them, e.g.:
B59 960-2006
On the gas block:
960-2266
B 59
/|\ (broad arrow proof)
The maker and year can be differ. There are other proof and inspection marks.
CANADIAN C1 RIFLES
Have a minimal amount of markings on the RH barrel flat there will be the 4 point maple leaf proof mark (same as seen on the Canadian lower receiver).
_/\_
\ /
P
There is NO shoulder on the barrel behind the gas block, like there is on the British and Australian L1A1 barrels.
INDIAN 1A1 RIFLES
Indian barrels have a serial number and part number on them e.g
BH5194 ICR 1232 (part No.)
The gas block foresight ears are short like a metric, but are open. The gas block has the part number on it.
ICR 1322
That's the whole story on how to tell one from the other.