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Inorganic : Input please
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 Message 1 of 3 in Discussion 
From: MSN NicknameZurconium2  (Original Message)Sent: 4/4/2006 11:42 PM
Steve,
 
Hello! Hope you had a good spring break.  I hope you can help with this problem...
 

In the reaction: A �?products, the initial concentration of A is 0.2643 M.  35 minutes later, the concentration of A is 0.1832 M.  What is the initial rate of reaction expressed in Ms-1?

 

I am stuck!!

 

Thanks.



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Reply
 Message 2 of 3 in Discussion 
From: MSN Nickname·Steve·Sent: 4/5/2006 5:27 AM
Hi again and thanks, guess it's back to chemistry again!
 
In your problem, first, use the integrated form of the first order rate law, ln[A]t = -kt + ln[A]o, to calculate the value of the rate constant k.  [A]t = 0.1832 M, t = 35 min = 2100 s, and [A]o = 0.2643 M.

Now plug k and the initial concentration (0.2643 M) into the first order rate law, Rate = k[A], to get the initial rate when [A] = 0.2643 M.  That should do it!
 

Steve

Reply
 Message 3 of 3 in Discussion 
From: MSN Nickname·Steve·Sent: 4/5/2006 5:46 AM
I just realized that the problem does not specifically state that the reaction is first-order, I just assumed so from the way the reaction was written, "A  -->  products".  To tell for sure if it's first order and not second order, we need a little more information such as additional time and concentration values.
 
Steve