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Organic : creating vinegar
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 Message 10 of 14 in Discussion 
From: MSN Nickname·Steve·  in response to Message 9Sent: 11/14/2006 3:29 AM
The Wikipedia article on acetaldehyde gives the general names of the enzymes that catalyze the oxdiation of ethanol in the liver - alcohol dehydrogenase and acetaldehyde dehydrogenase.  Alcohol dehydrogenase catalyzes the oxidation of alcohols to aldehydes:
 
RCH2OH  +  NAD+   ––�?gt;   RCHO  +  NADH  +  H+
 
Alcohol dehydrogenase is also found in yeast.
 
Aldehyde dehydrogenases oxidizes aldehydes to carboxylic acids:
 
RCHO  +  NADP+  +  H2O   ––�?gt;   RCOOH  +  NADPH  +  H+
 
NADH+  =  nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide
NADP+  =  nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate
 
The observations you are monitoring sound OK to me.  If you can, a good thing to also monitor is the pH of the solution.  The more acetic acid that is formed, the lower the pH will become.
 
 
Steve
 
 
Wikipedia article on acetaldehyde:


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     re: creating vinegar   MSN NicknameN_2006  11/14/2006 3:40 AM