superior oblique muscle n. A muscle with origin above the medial margin of the optic canal, with insertion by a tendon passing through the trochlea to the sclera between the superior rectus and lateral rectus muscles, with nerve supply from the trochlear nerve, and whose action directs the pupil of the eye downward and outward. "superior oblique muscle." The American Heritage Stedman's Medical Dictionary. Houghton Mifflin Company, 2002. Answers.com GuruNet Corp. 07 Jul. 2005. http://www.answers.com/topic/superior-oblique-muscle
superior oblique muscle The superior oblique muscle is a muscle in the orbit that causes the eye to look downwards when it is already directed medially (looking towards the nose). It is the only muscle supplied by the trochlear nerve. The superior oblique loops through a pulley like structure (the trochlea) to get the desired movement. "superior oblique muscle." Wikipedia. Wikipedia, 2005. Answers.com GuruNet Corp. 07 Jul. 2005. http://www.answers.com/topic/superior-oblique-muscle | Here are SOM related links to abstracts, articles and other citations of material that are informative. Please share these references with your doctor. It is important to note that these resources are here only because the sources have been generous in giving us permission to link to the information. Many resources do not allow us to link directly to the document, but permit a link to their main/home page. In those cases, instructions will accompany the link information. For those of us with dial-up connections, this can certainly be more work, but it cannot be avoided. MRI MRI MRI of the brain MedHelp Excellent descriptions of the process. Cool brain image links at the bottom of the page. http://www.medhelp.org/Medical-Dictionary/Terms/1/003791.htm Superior oblique myokymia: Magnetic resonance imaging support for the neurovascular compression hypothesis Annals of Neurology March 2002, Volume 51, Issue 3, Pages: 361-368 Drs.: Indra Yousry Marianne Dieterich Thomas P. Naidich Urs D. Schmid Tarek A. Yousry Study goal was to use MRI with administration of Gd-DTPA to visualize trochlear nerve basis for SOM. http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/cgi-bin/abstract/91013549/ABSTRACT |