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General : DR. VAKNIN'S WEEKLY CASE STUDY: ZIVOT1
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 Message 1 of 12 in Discussion 
From: XtraMSN Nickname·TammyJo·  (Original Message)Sent: 11/04/2004 9:47 p.m.

Zivot1 is our Weekly Case study for this week. Here is her history and first question:

We have been married for 18 years with a 16 yr old son and 13 yr old daughter.  I am first generation American from immigrant parents that included a formal, conservative, and modest life style.  Our family stressed education, respect, and strict boundaries between family members and other people in society.  I am college educated, considered sociable, considerate and kind.  I have a strong family, ethic and religious background.  I consider myself to be of integrity, character and good standard of morals.  My husband's family is different.  My husband's family is American and I would consider liberal compared to my standards.  I did not meet father-in-law,  he passed away before we married.  Mother in law appeared to be distant, cold, and stand-offish.  Husband's sister is dysfunctional to my standards.  My husband is educated, very direct, back and white, not forgiving, justifies his every move, very selfish and the list goes on.  Many things during our marriage did not seem right but the most obvious feature was his constant means of keeping me in a frustrated state.  He bullies, intimidates, and controls.

Now that children are teen-agers,  he power struggles with them as it is confusing to see who is the parent and who is the child.  He was the ability to make an image that fooled many people including me.  Our therapist stated that "he was a slippery one".  We are currently seperated and will be divorced in two months.  I have had the divorce from hell!

I have described husband's relationship with his niece to therapist for months.  Husband is very fond of his niece.  He is 49 and she is 33 and unmarried.  She has had many unfailed relationships.  She cannot make a decision without him and he manipultes her every move.  Husband has had affair with her boss/friend.  This was our turning point and the time I found out about his other affiars, separate bank accounts and the usual NPD dealing.

1)  Therapist has described husband/niece relationship as an emotional incestual relationship.  COuld you please explain?  His entire family does not repect family boundaries and she has sucessful put me in number two postion for almost the entire time of our marriage and now that of our daughter.



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The number of members that recommended this message. 0 recommendations  Message 2 of 12 in Discussion 
Sent: 12/04/2004 11:32 a.m.
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 Message 3 of 12 in Discussion 
From: XtraMSN NicknamesamvakSent: 12/04/2004 11:33 a.m.
 
Hi, Zivot (means "life" is many Slavic languages ...:o)), welcome aboard,
 
Emotional incest is ambient - it is in the air, in words exchanged between the parties, in subtle and not so subtle hints, in ostensibly innocent and innocuous gestures and acts that are actually sexually charged. There is no consummation (no overt sexual act) - but a strong feeling that both parties are on the verge of doing it.
 
More about incest here:
 
 
 
 
 
Graphic descriptions aside, Narcissism has long been thought to be a form of paraphilia (sexual deviation or perversion). It has been closely associated with incest (research supports this) and paedophilia (which research does not, as yet, support).

I raised the possibility that incest was AUTO-EROTIC and, therefore, narcissistic in: http://samvak.tripod.com/incest.html.

In other words:

When a father makes love to his daughter (or your ex to his niece) - he is making love to himself because she IS 50% (or 25%) himself. It is a form of masturbation and reassertion of control over oneself.

Take care.
 
Sam

Reply
 Message 4 of 12 in Discussion 
From: XtraMSN Nickname·TammyJo·Sent: 13/04/2004 6:46 p.m.

2)  For years, N husband has accused me of actions that I never did or thought of doing but that he has done.  For example:  I bet you have a seperate bank account, you butter me up when you only want something,  you married me for my money...He says things that do not represent my character at all but are pieces to his personaltiy.  Does he realize this at any time of these accusations or does he truly believe this to be true?


Reply
(1 recommendation so far) Message 5 of 12 in Discussion 
From: XtraMSN NicknamesamvakSent: 14/04/2004 8:41 a.m.
Hi, Zivot,
 
Does he realize this at any time of these accusations or does he truly believe this to be true?
 
Sam:
 
He truly believes it to be true. Narcissists have no ability to introspect and no self-awareness:
 
 
 
As I said, narcissists are incapable of introspection. This inability to "watch themselves from the outside" is what often gets them into trouble.

Only when the narcissist goes through a massive life crisis (divorce, death in the family, near death experience, bankruptcy, incarceration, abuse, humiliation, exile, etc.) - only then does he begin to reflect on his life and on himself.

But, even then, narcissists are interested in getting things "back to how they were" - not in changing.

Regarding your question - your narcissist is projecting.

Narcissists employ the primitive defence mechanisms of splitting and projection augmented by the more sophisticated mechanism of projective identification.

In other words:

They "split off" from their personality their bad feelings because they cannot cope with negative emotions.

Then, they project these feelings unto others ("She hates me, I don't hate anyone", "I am a good soul, but she is a psychopath", "She is stalking me, I just want to stay away from her", "She is a con-artist, I am the innocent victim").

Then they FORCE others to behave in a way that JUSTIFIES their projections and models (projective identification followed by counter projective identification).

This phenomenon is not confined to husbands and wives.

A mentally ill, highly narcissistic mother would very often accuse her child. She would attribute to the child her own shortcomings - sadistic tendencies, severe paranoia, delusions and psychotic episodes and so on.

This is called "projection" and "projective identification". She then would proceed to BLAME the kid for her own faulty and destructive upbringing. She would say that the child was "born evil", was an "evil seed", or that he "provoked her". If she committed incest, she would say that he "seduced her".

This is called "alloplastic defences". Projection is an alloplastic defense (blaming others for your shortcomings, misbehavior, and failures).

The narcissist feels omnipresent, all-pervasive, the prime mover and shaker, the cause of all things. Hence his constant projection of his own traits, fears, behaviour patterns, beliefs, and plans onto others. The narcissist is firmly convinced that he is the generator of other people's emotions, that they depend on him for their well-being, that without him their lives will crumble into grey mediocrity. He regards himself as the most important part in the life of his nearest and dearest. To avoid painful contradictions with reality, the narcissist aims to micromanage and control his human environment.

But this only one aspect of the pathology.

The second aspect is malignant cynicism. A healthy modicum of doubt and caution is... well... healthy. But the narcissist is addicted to excess doses of both. To the narcissist, all people are narcissists - others are simply hypocritical when they pretend to be "normal". They are weak and fear society's reactions, so they adhere to its edicts and behavioural-moral codes. The narcissist magically feels strong, immune to punishment, and invincible and thus able to express his true nature fearlessly and openly.

Consider generosity and altruism, the daughters of empathy - that which the narcissist is absolutely devoid of.

I, as you may know, am a narcissist.

I cannot digest or fathom true generosity. I immediately suspect ulterior motives (though not necessarily sinister ones). I ask myself: Why the helping hand? How come the trust placed in me? What do they really want from me? How (unbeknownst to me) do I benefit them? What is the disguised self-interest which drives their perplexing behaviour? Don't these people know better? Don't they realize that people are all, without exception, self-centred, interest-driven, unnecessarily malevolent, ignorant, and abusive? In other words, I am surprised that my true nature does not show instantly. I feel like an incandescent lamp. I feel that people can see through my transparent defences and that what they see must surely horrify and repel them.

When this does not happen, I am shocked.

I am shocked because altruistic, loving, caring, and generous behaviours expose as false the hidden assumptions underlying my mental edifice. Not everyone is a narcissist. People do care for each other for no immediate reward. And, most damaging of all, I am loveable.

More about the dynamics of narcissism here:

 
 
Take care.
 
Sam

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 Message 6 of 12 in Discussion 
From: XtraMSN Nickname·TammyJo·Sent: 14/04/2004 6:12 p.m.

3)  Husband acts as though he is viewing a situation as an out of body experience.  For example:  when he was no longer with other woman,  he stated,  can you image the type of woman that would sleep with a married man, or, she was so selfish.  He speaks of her in a negative way but cannot see himself as part of the action.  He speaks as though he views two other people doing an act.  Please explain!


Reply
 Message 7 of 12 in Discussion 
From: XtraMSN Nickname·TammyJo·Sent: 15/04/2004 6:44 p.m.

Here are the rest of the questions Doc!

4)  Husband has told me several times that I have a strong personality.  For years he has been telling me that I am crazy and trying to convice me as such.  THe majority of the time I stood my ground and sometimes backed off for the sake of not arguing.  Why is the motive of the N so important in declaring someone else crazy?

5)  Husband has very secretive life and has isolated me from his job, co-workers, friends, etc.  He has isolated his family members (parents are both deceased, only sister and her family are survivors) from me by having them call on his cell phone and not our phone.  When he enters an affair relationship,  does he also isolate the other woman as much as his own famlily.

6) In the State of Indiana,  NPD diagnosis does not mean anything in court.  Husband has called saying he was suicial, wants to run away to a place where no one knows him and constantly wants to keep busy.  I do not respond at his suicidal calls at all.  Why does not mind need to be so busy?

7)  I have had very distinct conversations with husband and he will completely deny them in front of people.  Is it because he truly does not remember or just takes the opposite view?

Thanks,  I have learned NPD from your writings and to help of this forum, especially from CZBZ.


Reply
 Message 8 of 12 in Discussion 
From: XtraMSN NicknamesamvakSent: 15/04/2004 6:49 p.m.
Hi, Zivot,
 
Pathological narcissism is akin to multiple personality. The narcissist has (at least) two selves: the False and the True one.
 
More about the False Self here:
 
 
 
 
 

Is the False Self an alter? In other words: is the True Self of a narcissist the equivalent of a host personality in a DID (Dissociative Identity Disorder) �?and the False Self - one of the fragmented personalities, also known as "alters"?

The False Self is a mere construct rather than a full-fledged self. It is the locus of the narcissist's fantasies of grandiosity, his feelings of entitlement, omnipotence, magical thinking, omniscience and magical immunity. But it lacks many other functional and structural elements.

Moreover, it has no "cut-off" date. DID alters have a date of inception, as a reaction to trauma or abuse (they have an "age"). The False Self is a process, not an entity, it is a reactive pattern and a reactive formation. The False Self is not a self, nor is it false. It is very real, more real to the narcissist than his True Self.

Narcissists actually vanish and are replaced by a False Self (Kernberg). There is no True Self inside the narcissist. The narcissist is a hall of mirrors �?but the hall itself is an optical illusion created by the mirrors. It is akin to a painting by Escher.

In DID, the emotions that are segregated. The notion of "unique separate multiple whole personalities" is primitive and untrue. DID is a continuum. The inner language breaks down into polyglottal chaos. Emotions cannot communicate with each other for fear of pain (and its fatal results). So, they are being kept apart by various mechanisms (a host or birth personality, a facilitator, a moderator and so on).

All personality disorders involve a modicum of dissociation. But the narcissistic solution is to emotionally disappear. Hence, the tremendous, insatiable need of the narcissist for external approval. He exists only as a reflection. Since he is forbidden to love his self �?he chooses to have no self at all. It is not dissociation �?it is a vanishing act.

The total, "pure" solution is NPD: self-extinguishing, self-abolishing, entirely fake. Other personality disorders are diluted variations on the themes of self-hate and perpetuated self-abuse. HPD is NPD with sex and body as the source of the Narcissistic Supply. The Borderline Personality Disorder involves lability, the movement between poles of life wish and death wish and so on.

Back to the narcissist:

This dichotomy, between True and False selves creates the impression that the narcissist is different persons at different times - or discontinuous:

http://samvak.tripod.com/journal20.html

http://samvak.tripod.com/faq57.html

The narcissist is dimly aware of this schism. He often talks about himself in the third person singular, compares himself to a machine, and disavows his own actions and decisions:

http://samvak.tripod.com/journal4.html

http://samvak.tripod.com/faq49.html

http://samvak.tripod.com/faq39.html

http://samvak.tripod.com/abuse8.html

http://samvak.tripod.com/faq58.html

http://samvak.tripod.com/msla3to4.html

Take care.

Sam

 

 


Reply
 Message 9 of 12 in Discussion 
From: XtraMSN NicknamesamvakSent: 15/04/2004 7:17 p.m.
Hi, Zivot,
 
Start at the end - question number 7:
 
Often the narcissist simply does not remember what he said or did. This is explained in message #8 in this thread. Also read these:
 
 
 
Selective memory also helps the narcissist to maintain control over his nearest and dearest by creating unpredictability and ambient abuse and by destabilizing the victim, adversely affecting her self-esteem and trust in her faculties.
 
More about this "technique" here:
 

Reply
 Message 10 of 12 in Discussion 
From: XtraMSN NicknamesamvakSent: 15/04/2004 7:27 p.m.
Hi, Zivot,
 
Keeping busy is the narcissist's way of avoiding a confrontation with his dysfunctional self, ruined life, hurting freinds and family, failures and defeats.
 
The narcissist is always too busy to face reality.
 
 
Being busy also ensures that the narcissist avoids intimacy with his closest. It is part of the approach-avoidance repetition complex and an EIPM - Emotional Involvement Preventive Mechanism:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Take care.
 
Sam

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 Message 11 of 12 in Discussion 
From: XtraMSN NicknamesamvakSent: 15/04/2004 7:35 p.m.
Hi, Zivot,

Secrecy is a major weapon in the abuser's arsenal. Many batterers maintain a double life and keep it a well-guarded secret. Others show one face �?/SPAN> benign, even altruistic �?/SPAN> to an admiring world and another �?/SPAN> ominous and aggressive �?/SPAN> at home. All abusers insist on keeping the abuse confidential, safe from prying eyes and ears.

Narcissists very often feel like criminals. Being, in essence, FAKES, they are deeply convinced of their culpability. They feel as though they are constantly engaged in a major scam, deceiving their nearest and dearest. This conviction stems from the primordial sin of their emotional auto-cide. Prone to neologisms, I invented this word recently to describe the murder of the True Self by its False distant relative. The guilt fostered by this act festers and yields a rich concoction of fear and self-loathing.

Kafka described an inexplicable, arbitrary universe in which punishment is meted out for no apparent crime. The punishment is the trial itself: its indefiniteness, its vagueness, its ambiguity, the equivocation of all of its participants, its rigid structure which serves to cover a void, an emotional black hole, sucking the vitality and functionality of the defendant. This is a typical narcissistic reaction. Narcissists compartmentalize their life.

While upholding sadistically rigid and ideal moral standards in one area (e.g., money) - they are capable of behaving immorally in another area (sex, for instance) while, all the time, claiming the moral high ground.

More here:

 
 
Take care.
 
Sam

Reply
 Message 12 of 12 in Discussion 
From: XtraMSN NicknamesamvakSent: 15/04/2004 7:44 p.m.
Hello, Zivot,
 
Narcissist tend to "diagnose" others. It gives them a feeling of omnipotence and omniscience.
 
If the victim accepts the "diagnosis" as true - it gives the narcissist power over his prey. Pathologizing the victim gives the narcissist leverage.
 
Read these:
 

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